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1 previous **** pre·vi·ous adj
['priːvɪəs]the previous day — il giorno prima or precedente
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2 previous
previous ['pri:vjəs]∎ on a previous occasion auparavant;∎ on the previous occasion we had met la dernière fois que nous nous étions rencontrés;∎ I have a previous engagement j'ai déjà un rendez-vous, je suis déjà pris;∎ she has had several previous accidents elle a déjà eu plusieurs accidents;∎ do you have any previous experience of this kind of work? avez-vous déjà une expérience de ce genre de travail?;∎ the two months previous to your arrival les deux mois précédant votre arrivée;∎ Law he has no previous convictions il n'a pas de casier judiciaire, il a un casier judiciaire vierge;∎ he has had several previous convictions il a déjà fait l'objet de plusieurs condamnations∎ in a previous life dans une vie antérieure;∎ his previous marriages ended in divorce ses autres mariages se sont soldés par des divorces(c) (with days and dates) précédent;∎ the previous Monday le lundi précédent;∎ the previous June au mois de juin précédent;∎ the previous day le jour précédent, la veille;∎ the previous evening le soir précédent, la veille au soir∎ aren't you being a little previous? n'êtes-vous pas un peu pressé?□, n'allez-vous pas un peu vite?□2 adverbantérieurement;∎ formal previous to his death avant sa mort, avant qu'il ne meure3 noun -
3 previous
A adj1 ( before) ( épith) [day, meeting, manager, chapter] gen précédent ; ( further back in time) antérieur ; the previous page la page précédente ; the previous day la veille, le jour précédent or d'avant ; the previous week/year la semaine/l'année précédente or d'avant ; in a previous life dans une vie antérieure ; on a previous occasion (une fois) déjà ; on previous occasions à plusieurs reprises ; she has two previous convictions Jur elle a déjà fait l'objet de deux inculpations ; he has no previous convictions Jur il a un casier judiciaire vierge ; to have a previous engagement être déjà pris ; ‘previous experience essential’ ‘expérience préalable indispensable’ ;2 ○ ( hasty) ( jamais épith) [decision] hâtif/-ive ; [action] prématuré ; he was a little previous in making the decision alone c'était un peu hâtif de sa part de prendre seul cette décision. -
4 previous
previous [ˈpri:vɪəs]* * *['priːvɪəs] 1.1) ( before) [day, meeting, manager] gen précédent; ( further back in time) antérieurhe has no previous convictions — Law il a un casier judiciaire vierge
‘previous experience essential’ — ‘expérience préalable indispensable’
2) (colloq) ( hasty) [decision] hâtif/-ive; [action] prématuré2.previous to prepositional phrase avant -
5 previous
['priːvɪəs]on a previous occasion — in una precedente occasione, in precedenza
she has two previous convictions — dir. ha già altre due condanne
"previous experience essential" — "è indispensabile esperienza nel settore"
3) previous to prima di* * *['pri:viəs](earlier in time or order: on a previous occasion; the previous owner of the house.) precedente- previous to* * *['priːvɪəs]on a previous occasion — in una precedente occasione, in precedenza
she has two previous convictions — dir. ha già altre due condanne
"previous experience essential" — "è indispensabile esperienza nel settore"
3) previous to prima di -
6 previous
1. adjective1) (coming before) früher [Anstellung, Gelegenheit]; [Tag, Morgen, Abend, Nacht] vorher; vorig [Besitzer, Wohnsitz]the previous page — die Seite davor
2) (prior)2. adverbprevious to — vor (+ Dat.)
previous to — vor (+ Dat.)
previous to being a nurse, she was... — bevor sie Krankenschwester wurde, war sie...
* * *['pri:viəs]- academic.ru/57844/previously">previously- previous to* * *pre·vi·ous[ˈpri:viəs]adj attr, invall the singer's \previous engagements... alle bisherigen Auftritte des Sängers...\previous conviction Vorstrafe fno \previous experience required keine Vorkenntnisse erforderlich\previous holder/owner Vorbesitzer(in) m(f), voriger [o früherer] Besitzer/vorige [o frühere] Besitzerin2. (preceding) vorig, vorhergehendcould you please repeat the \previous question? könnten Sie die letzte Frage bitte wiederholen?on my \previous visit to Florida bei meinem letzten Besuch in Floridaon the \previous day am Tag davor [o zuvor]the \previous evening/week der Abend/die Woche zuvorthe \previous speaker der Vorredner/die Vorrednerinthe \previous summer im vorigen Sommer\previous year Vorjahr nt, Vorjahresperiode f, Vorjahresabschnitt m\previous year's balance Vorjahresbilanz f\previous year's figure Vorjahreszahl fthe \previous ten years die vergangenen [o letzten] zehn Jahre* * *['priːvɪəs]adj1) (= immediately preceding) vorherig; page, day vorhergehend; year vorangegangen; (with indef art) früherthe previous page/day/year — die Seite/der Tag/das Jahr davor
the/a previous holder of the title — der vorherige/ein früherer Titelträger
in previous years — in früheren Jahren, früher
he's already been the target of two previous attacks — er war schon das Opfer von zwei früheren Angriffen
in a previous incarnation or life — in einem früheren Leben; (fig) früher im Leben
from a previous relationship — aus einer früheren Beziehung
he beat his previous best (Sport) — er hat seine bisherige Höchstleistung überboten
have you made any previous applications? — haben Sie sich davor or früher schon einmal beworben?
on a previous occasion — zuvor, bei einer früheren Gelegenheit
no previous experience necessary — Vorkenntnisse (sind) nicht erforderlich
previous owner — Vorbesitzer(in) m(f)
3)previous to — vor (+dat)
previous to going out — bevor ich/er etc ausging
* * *previous [ˈpriːvjəs; -vıəs]A adj1. vorher-, vorausgehend, Vor…:he has had no previous convictions er ist nicht vorbestraft;previous endorser, previous holder WIRTSCH Vormann m (beim Wechsel);previous knowledge Vorkenntnisse pl;without previous notice ohne vorherige Ankündigung;previous owner Vorbesitzer(in), frühere(r) Besitzer(in);previous question PARLa) Br Antrag, die Debatte zu beenden, um eine Abstimmung zu verhindern,b) Antrag, ohne weitere Debatte abzustimmen;previous year Vorjahr n2. umg verfrüht, voreiligprevious to moving here he lived in Glasgow bevor er hierher zog, lebte er in Glasgow* * *1. adjective1) (coming before) früher [Anstellung, Gelegenheit]; [Tag, Morgen, Abend, Nacht] vorher; vorig [Besitzer, Wohnsitz]2) (prior)2. adverbprevious to — vor (+ Dat.)
previous to — vor (+ Dat.)
previous to being a nurse, she was... — bevor sie Krankenschwester wurde, war sie...
* * *adj.bisherig adj.vor... adj.vorhergehend adj.vorherig adj.vorherigen adj. -
7 previous
'pri:viəs(earlier in time or order: on a previous occasion; the previous owner of the house.) anterior- previous to
previous adj anteriortr['priːvɪəs]1 previo,-a, anterior\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLprevious to antes de, anterior aprevious convictions antecedentes nombre masculino plural penalesprevious ['pri:viəs] adj: previo, anteriorprevious knowledge: conocimientos previosthe previous day: el día anteriorin the previous year: en el año pasadoadj.• anterior adj.• previo, -a adj.'priːviəsa) ( earlier) (before n) <occasion/attempt/page> anterior; <experience/knowledge> previoon the previous day — el día anterior, la víspera
I had a previous engagement — ya tenía un compromiso, tenía un compromiso previo
b)['priːvɪǝs]previous to — (as prep) anterior a
1. ADJ1) (=former, earlier) [night, day, year, page] anterior; [experience] previoconviction2) * hum (=hasty) prematuro2.PREPprevious to: in the five years previous to 1992 — durante los cinco años anteriores a 1992
* * *['priːviəs]a) ( earlier) (before n) <occasion/attempt/page> anterior; <experience/knowledge> previoon the previous day — el día anterior, la víspera
I had a previous engagement — ya tenía un compromiso, tenía un compromiso previo
b)previous to — (as prep) anterior a
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8 vorbestraft
Adj. previously convicted; vorbestraft sein auch have a criminal record; nicht vorbestraft sein have no previous convictions ( oder criminal record); einmal / zweimal / mehrfach vorbestraft sein have a previous conviction / have two / several previous convictions ( wegen for); er ist einschlägig vorbestraft he’s been previously convicted for the same ( oder for a similar) offen|ce (Am. -se); damit ist er vorbestraft he has a previous conviction for it; der mehrfach vorbestrafte Tatverdächtige the suspect who has ( oder had) several previous convictions* * *vor|be|straft [-bəʃtraːft]adjpreviously convicteder ist schon einmal/dreimal vórbestraft — he (already) has a previous conviction/three previous convictions
wegen Körperverletzung vórbestraft sein — to have a previous conviction for bodily harm
* * *vor·be·straftadj (fam) previously convictedmehrfach \vorbestraft sein to have several previous convictionsnicht \vorbestraft sein to not have a criminal record [or a previous conviction]* * *Adjektiv (Amtsspr.) with a previous conviction/previous convictions postpos., not pred.[mehrfach] vorbestraft sein — have [several] previous convictions
* * *vorbestraft adj previously convicted;vorbestraft sein auch have a criminal record;nicht vorbestraft sein have no previous convictions ( oder criminal record);einmal/zweimal/mehrfach vorbestraft sein have a previous conviction/have two/several previous convictions (wegen for);er ist einschlägig vorbestraft he’s been previously convicted for the same ( oder for a similar) offence (US -se);damit ist er vorbestraft he has a previous conviction for it;der mehrfach vorbestrafte Tatverdächtige the suspect who has ( oder had) several previous convictions* * *Adjektiv (Amtsspr.) with a previous conviction/previous convictions postpos., not pred.[mehrfach] vorbestraft sein — have [several] previous convictions
* * *adj.previously convicted adj. -
9 mehrfach
I Adj. (wiederholt) repeated; mehrfache Verletzungen multiple injuries; in mehrfacher Hinsicht in several respects; er ist mehrfacher deutscher Meister he has been German champion several times; ein mehrfacher Millionär a multimillionaire, a millionaire several times overII Adv. (mehrmals) several times; (wiederholt) repeatedly; mehrfach vorbestraft sein have had several previous convictions; ungesättigt* * *multiple (Adj.); plurally (Adv.)* * *mehr|fach ['meːɐfax]1. adjmultiple; (= zahlreich) numerous; (= wiederholt) repeatedein méhrfacher Millionär — a multimillionaire
der méhrfache Meister im Weitsprung — the man who has been the long jump champion several times
die Unterlagen in méhrfacher Ausfertigung einsenden — to send in several copies of the documents
2. adv(= öfter) many or several times; (= wiederholt) repeatedly* * *mehr·fach[ˈme:ɐ̯fax]I. adj1. (vielfach) numerouseine \mehrfache Medaillengewinnerin a winner of numerous medalsein \mehrfacher Meister im Hochsprung several-times champion in the pole vaultein \mehrfacher Millionär a multimillionaire2. (wiederholt) repeated* * *1.ein Bericht in mehrfacher Ausfertigung — several copies pl. of a report
2.der mehrfache deutsche Meister — the player/sprinter etc. who has been German champion several times
adverbial several times; (wiederholt) repeatedly* * *A. adj (wiederholt) repeated;mehrfache Verletzungen multiple injuries;in mehrfacher Hinsicht in several respects;er ist mehrfacher deutscher Meister he has been German champion several times;ein mehrfacher Millionär a multimillionaire, a millionaire several times over* * *1.Adjektiv; nicht präd. multiple; (wiederholt) repeatedein Bericht in mehrfacher Ausfertigung — several copies pl. of a report
2.der mehrfache deutsche Meister — the player/sprinter etc. who has been German champion several times
adverbial several times; (wiederholt) repeatedly* * *adj.multiple adj. adv.plurally adv. -
10 unbescholten
* * *spotless; respectable* * *ụn|be|schol|ten ['ʊnbəʃɔltn]adj (geh)respectable; Ruf spotless; (JUR) with no previous convictions* * *un·be·schol·ten[ˈʊnbəʃɔltn̩]adj upstanding, upright* * *Adjektiv respectableunbescholten sein — (Rechtsspr.) have no [previous] convictions
* * *unbescholten adj respectable;unbescholten sein JUR have a clean record* * *Adjektiv respectableunbescholten sein — (Rechtsspr.) have no [previous] convictions
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11 судимость
жен. (previous) convictions мн.судимост|ь - ж. previous conviction, criminal record;
иметь две ~и have* two previous convictions;
снять ~ с кого-л. strike* all previous convictions off smb.`s record, ignore smb. `s previous convictions.Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > судимость
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12 Mehrfach
I Adj. (wiederholt) repeated; mehrfache Verletzungen multiple injuries; in mehrfacher Hinsicht in several respects; er ist mehrfacher deutscher Meister he has been German champion several times; ein mehrfacher Millionär a multimillionaire, a millionaire several times overII Adv. (mehrmals) several times; (wiederholt) repeatedly; mehrfach vorbestraft sein have had several previous convictions; ungesättigt* * *multiple (Adj.); plurally (Adv.)* * *mehr|fach ['meːɐfax]1. adjmultiple; (= zahlreich) numerous; (= wiederholt) repeatedein méhrfacher Millionär — a multimillionaire
der méhrfache Meister im Weitsprung — the man who has been the long jump champion several times
die Unterlagen in méhrfacher Ausfertigung einsenden — to send in several copies of the documents
2. adv(= öfter) many or several times; (= wiederholt) repeatedly* * *mehr·fach[ˈme:ɐ̯fax]I. adj1. (vielfach) numerouseine \mehrfache Medaillengewinnerin a winner of numerous medalsein \mehrfacher Meister im Hochsprung several-times champion in the pole vaultein \mehrfacher Millionär a multimillionaire2. (wiederholt) repeated* * *1.ein Bericht in mehrfacher Ausfertigung — several copies pl. of a report
2.der mehrfache deutsche Meister — the player/sprinter etc. who has been German champion several times
adverbial several times; (wiederholt) repeatedly* * *Mehrfach… im subst meist multiple* * *1.Adjektiv; nicht präd. multiple; (wiederholt) repeatedein Bericht in mehrfacher Ausfertigung — several copies pl. of a report
2.der mehrfache deutsche Meister — the player/sprinter etc. who has been German champion several times
adverbial several times; (wiederholt) repeatedly* * *adj.multiple adj. adv.plurally adv. -
13 ♦ conviction
♦ conviction /kənˈvɪkʃn/n.1 [u] (leg.) verdetto di colpevolezza ( da parte della giuria); sentenza di condanna ( emessa dal giudice); condanna: a conviction for rape, una condanna per stupro; previous convictions, precedenti penali: to have no previous convictions, non avere precedenti penali; essere incensurato; spent convictions, condanne scontate; to escape conviction, evitare la condanna2 convinzione; convincimento: It is my firm conviction that…, è mia ferma convinzione che…; political convictions, credo politico; idee politiche; to have the courage of one's convictions, avere il coraggio delle proprie convinzioni3 [u] convinzione; persuasione; fervore: to carry conviction, essere convincente; to lack conviction, non essere convincente; essere poco convincente● conviction politics, politica di principi ( di contro a una politica del consenso) □ to be open to conviction, essere disposto a ricredersi. -
14 conviction
- ʃən1) (the passing of a sentence on a guilty person: She has had two convictions for drunken driving.) condena; antecedentes penales2) ((a) strong belief: It's my conviction that he's right.) conviccióntr[kən'vɪkʃən]1 (belief) convicción nombre femenino, creencia2 SMALLLAW/SMALL condena ( for, por)conviction [kən'vɪkʃən] n1) : condena f (de un acusado)2) belief: convicción f, creencia fn.• certeza s.f.• certidumbre s.f.• condena s.f.• convencimiento s.m.• convicción s.f.kən'vɪkʃənmass & count noun1) ( Law)conviction (FOR something) — condena f (por algo)
2) (certainty, strong belief) convicción f[kǝn'vɪkʃǝn]N1) (Jur) condena f2) (=belief) convicción f, creencia fit is my conviction that... — creo firmemente que...
3) (=persuasion, persuasiveness)* * *[kən'vɪkʃən]mass & count noun1) ( Law)conviction (FOR something) — condena f (por algo)
2) (certainty, strong belief) convicción f -
15 судимость
ж.(previous) convictions pl.снять судимость с кого-л. — expunge smb.'s previous convictions
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16 судимость
ж.не име́ть суди́мости — have no previous convictions
снять суди́мость с кого́-л — expunge smb's previous convictions
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17 vorbestraft
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18 saber
m.knowledge.El saber es un tesoro Knowledge is priceless.v.1 to know.ya lo sé I knowde haberlo sabido (antes) o si lo llego a saber, me quedo en casa if I'd known, I'd have stayed at homehacer saber algo a alguien to inform somebody of something, to tell somebody somethingpara que lo sepas, somos amigos we're friends, for your informationEllos saben de eso They know about that.Ellos saben la información They know the information.2 to learn, to find out (enterarse de).lo supe ayer I found out yesterday¿sabes algo de Juan?, ¿qué sabes de Juan? have you had any news from o heard from Juan?3 to know about (entender de).sabe mucha física he knows a lot about physics4 to taste.saber bien/mal to taste good/badsaber a cuernos o rayos (informal figurative) to taste disgusting o revoltingle supo mal (figurative) it upset o annoyed him (le enfadó)Esto sabe bien This tastes good.5 to know how to, to know, to know to.Ellos saben pintar They know how to paint.* * *Present Indicativesé, sabes, sabe, sabemos, sabéis, saben.Past IndicativeFuture IndicativeConditionalPresent SubjunctiveImperfect SubjunctiveFuture SubjunctiveImperative* * *1. verb1) to know2) can3) learn•- a saber- saber a 2. noun m.* * *1. VT1) (=tener conocimiento de)a) [+ dato, información] to knowsin saberlo yo — without my knowledge, without me knowing
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hacer saber algo a algn — to inform sb of sth, let sb know about sthquiero hacerle saber que... — I would like to inform o advise you that...
el motivo de esta carta es hacerle saber que... — I am writing to inform o advise you that...
b) [locuciones]•
a saber — namelydos planetas, a saber, Venus y la Tierra — two planets, namely Venus and Earth
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demasiado bien sé que... — I know only too well that...¡no lo sabes bien! — * not half! *
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cualquiera sabe si... — it's anybody's guess whether...•
¡de haberlo sabido! — if only I'd known!•
lo dudo, pero nunca se sabe — I doubt it, but you never know•
para que lo sepas — let me tell you, for your information•
que yo sepa — as far as I know•
¡ quién sabe! — who knows!¿quién sabe? — who knows?, who can tell?, who's to say?
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¡si lo sabré yo! — I should know!•
tú sabrás (lo que haces) — I suppose you know (what you're doing)¿tú qué sabes? — what do you know about it?
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¡ vete a saber! — God knows!¡vete a saber de dónde ha venido! — goodness only knows where he came from!
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ya lo sabía yo — I thought as muchBriján•
¡yo qué sé!, ¡qué sé yo! — how should I know!, search me! *2) (=enterarse de) to find outen cuanto lo supimos fuimos a ayudarle — as soon as we found out, we went to help him
cuando lo supe — when I heard o found out about it
3) (=tener noticias) to hear4) (=tener destreza en)¿sabes ruso? — do you speak Russian?, can you speak Russian?
no sé nada de cocina — I don't know anything about cookery, I know nothing about cookery
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saber hacer algo, sabe cuidar de sí mismo — he can take care of himself, he knows how to take care of himself¿sabes nadar? — can you swim?
¿sabes ir? — do you know the way?
5) LAmno sabe venir por aquí — he doesn't usually come this way, he's not in the habit of coming along here
2. VI1) (=tener conocimiento)•
saber de algo — to know of sthhace mucho que no sabemos de ella — it's quite a while since we heard from her, we haven't had any news from her for quite a while
2) (=estar enterado) to knowcostó muy caro, ¿sabe usted? — it was very expensive, you know
un 5% no sabe, no contesta — there were 5% "don't knows"
3) (=tener sabor) to taste•
saber a — to taste ofsaberle mal a algn —
me supo muy mal lo que hicieron — I didn't like what they did, I wasn't pleased o didn't feel good about what they did
no me sabe mal que un amigo me gaste bromas — I don't mind a friend playing jokes on me, it doesn't bother me having a friend play jokes on me
3.See:SABER Por regla general, si saber va seguido de un infinitivo, se traduce por can cuando indica una habilidad permanente y por know how cuando se trata de la capacidad de resolver un problema concreto. La construcción correspondiente habrá de ser can + ((INFINITIVO)) {sin} to {o} know how + ((INFINITIVO)) {con} to: Jaime sabe tocar el piano Jaime can play the piano ¿Sabes cambiar una rueda? Do you know how to change a wheel? Hay que tener en cuenta que know (sin how) nunca puede ir seguido directamente de un infinitivo en inglés. Para otros usos y ejemplos ver la entrada* * *Imasculino knowledgeII 1.verbo transitivo1)a) <nombre/dirección/canción> to knowasí que or conque ya lo sabes — so now you know
para que lo sepas, yo no miento — (fam) for your information, I don't tell lies
cállate ¿tú qué sabes? — shut up! what do you know about it?
yo qué sé dónde está! — how (on earth) should I know where he/it is! (colloq)
no se sabe si... — they don't know if...
¿a que no sabes qué? — (fam) you'll never guess what
hacerle saber algo a alguien — (frml) to inform somebody of something
b) ( darse cuenta de) to know2) ( ser capaz de)saber + inf — to know how to + inf
¿sabes nadar/escribir a máquina? — can you swim/type?, do you know how to swim/type?
sabe defenderse — she knows how to o she can look after herself
3) ( enterarse) to find outsi es así, pronto se va a saber — if that's the case, we'll know o find out soon enough
cómo iba yo a saber que...! — how was I to know that...!
¿se puede saber por qué? — may I ask why?
¿y tú dónde estabas, si se puede saber? — and where were you, I'd like to know?
4)2.a saber — (frml) namely
saber vi1)a) ( tener conocimiento) to knowvete tú/vaya usted a saber — but who knows
¿quién sabe? — who knows?
saber de algo/alguien — to know of something/somebody
b) (tener noticias, enterarse)saber de alguien/algo: no sé nada de ella desde hace más de un mes I haven't heard from her for over a month; yo supe del accidente por la radio I heard about the accident on the radio; no quiero saber de él — I want nothing to do with him
2)a) ( tener sabor) (+ compl) to tastesabe dulce/bien/amargo — it tastes sweet/nice/bitter
b) ( causar cierta impresión)3.saberle mal/bien a alguien: no le supo nada bien que ella bailara con otro he wasn't at all pleased that she danced with someone else; me sabe mal tener que decírselo — I don't like having to tell him
saberse v pron (enf) <lección/poema> to knowsabérselas todas — (fam) to know every trick in the book (colloq)
* * *Imasculino knowledgeII 1.verbo transitivo1)a) <nombre/dirección/canción> to knowasí que or conque ya lo sabes — so now you know
para que lo sepas, yo no miento — (fam) for your information, I don't tell lies
cállate ¿tú qué sabes? — shut up! what do you know about it?
yo qué sé dónde está! — how (on earth) should I know where he/it is! (colloq)
no se sabe si... — they don't know if...
¿a que no sabes qué? — (fam) you'll never guess what
hacerle saber algo a alguien — (frml) to inform somebody of something
b) ( darse cuenta de) to know2) ( ser capaz de)saber + inf — to know how to + inf
¿sabes nadar/escribir a máquina? — can you swim/type?, do you know how to swim/type?
sabe defenderse — she knows how to o she can look after herself
3) ( enterarse) to find outsi es así, pronto se va a saber — if that's the case, we'll know o find out soon enough
cómo iba yo a saber que...! — how was I to know that...!
¿se puede saber por qué? — may I ask why?
¿y tú dónde estabas, si se puede saber? — and where were you, I'd like to know?
4)2.a saber — (frml) namely
saber vi1)a) ( tener conocimiento) to knowvete tú/vaya usted a saber — but who knows
¿quién sabe? — who knows?
saber de algo/alguien — to know of something/somebody
b) (tener noticias, enterarse)saber de alguien/algo: no sé nada de ella desde hace más de un mes I haven't heard from her for over a month; yo supe del accidente por la radio I heard about the accident on the radio; no quiero saber de él — I want nothing to do with him
2)a) ( tener sabor) (+ compl) to tastesabe dulce/bien/amargo — it tastes sweet/nice/bitter
b) ( causar cierta impresión)3.saberle mal/bien a alguien: no le supo nada bien que ella bailara con otro he wasn't at all pleased that she danced with someone else; me sabe mal tener que decírselo — I don't like having to tell him
saberse v pron (enf) <lección/poema> to knowsabérselas todas — (fam) to know every trick in the book (colloq)
* * *saber11 = learning.Ex: It is the responsibility of educators to stretch their student's intellects, hone their skills of intuitive judgment and synthesis, and build a love of learning that will sustain them beyond the level of formal education.
* ansia de saber = thirst for knowledge.* a + Posesivo + saber = to the best of + Posesivo + knowledge.* a + Posesivo + saber y entender = to the best of + Posesivo + knowledge and belief.* cúmulo de saber = knowledge repository, repository of knowledge.* hasta donde + Pronombre + saber = to the best of + Posesivo + knowledge.* institución del saber = institution of learning.* no querer saber más nada de = drop + Nombre + like a hot potato.* por el bien del saber = for knowledge's sake.* por el mero hecho de saber = for knowledge's sake.* rama del saber = branch of learning.* saber escuchar = listening capacity.saber22 = know, learn, find out.Ex: However, in general, it is unreasonable to expect a user to know the ISBN of a book.
Ex: 'I'd be disappointed to learn that my boss or subordinates -- or peers for that matter -- told tales out of school about me to others'.Ex: For example, a person can consult the system holdings files to find out whether a library in the network owns a copy of the document.* a saber = namely, viz, to wit.* capacidad de saber leer y escribir = literacy skills.* curioso por saber = interrogator.* de quién sabe dónde = out of the woodwork.* hacer saber = let + Nombre + know, let + it be known.* hacer saber la intención de uno = announce + intention.* nada sabe mejor que sentirse delgado = nothing tastes as good as thin feels.* no querer saber más nada de = drop + Nombre + like a hot brick.* no querer saber nada de = want + nothing to do with.* no saber cómo explicarlo = be at a loss to explain it.* no saber cómo seguir = be stuck, get + stuck.* no saber de = have + no understanding of.* no saber dónde meterse de vergüenza = squirm with + embarrassment.* no saber expresarse bien = inarticulateness.* no saber más por ello = be none the wiser.* no saber qué contestar = stump.* no saber qué decir = be at a loss for words, be lost for words.* no saber qué hacer = be at a loss, get out of + Posesivo + depth, be on the horns of a dilemma, be at a nonplus.* no saber qué hacer a continuación = draw + a blank, be stuck, get + stuck.* no saber qué hacer con = be at sixes and sevens with.* no saber qué más hacer = be at + Posesivo + wit's end.* no saberse cuándo = there + be + no telling when.* no se sabe todavía = the jury is still out (on).* nunca se sabe... = one never knows....* persona que sabe contar anécdotas = raconteur.* por lo que yo sé = to the best of my knowledge.* quedar mucho por saber = there + be + a great deal yet to be learned, there + be + still a great deal to be learned.* que sabe lo que = who knows what.* ¿quién sabe? = who knows?.* quién sabe lo que = who knows what.* quién sabe qué = who knows what.* saber a ciencia cierta = know for + certain, know for + sure, know for + a fact.* saber a ciencia cierta que = know + for a fact that.* saber argumentar Algo convincentemente = make + a business case.* saber buscar con inteligencia = be search-savvy.* saber con certeza = know for + certain, know for + sure, know for + a fact.* saber contestar muy bien = be not at a loss for words.* saber cúal es la verdad = discern + the truth.* saber de algún modo = know + on some grounds.* saber de buena boca = have + it on good word.* saber de buena tinta = have + it on good word.* saber defenderse = hold + Posesivo + own.* saber de lo que Uno estar hablando = know + Posesivo + stuff.* saber de seguro = know for + certain, know for + sure, know for + a fact.* saber escuchar = listening skills.* saber hacer = savoir faire.* saber hacer cuentas = be numerate.* saber interiormente = know + underneath.* saber leer y escribir = be literate.* saberlo todo = be omniscient.* saberse Algo al dedillo = know + Nombre + inside-out, learn + Nombre + inside-out.* saber un poco de todo y mucho de nada = jack of all trades, master of none.* sabiendo diferenciar entre lo que vale y lo que no = discriminatingly.* sabiendo que = on the understanding that.* salir de quién sabe dónde = come out of + the woodwork.* ser una incógnita = be anyone's guess.* sin saberlo = unbeknown to, unbeknownst to.* sin saber qué decir = nonplussed [nonplused].* un no sé qué = a je ne sais quoi.* y Dios sabe qué más = and Heaven knows what else.saber33 = taste.Ex: Professional skills are enhanced by the opportunity which IFLA provides to taste the cultures of other countries in a very accessible (dare I say privileged?) way.
* saber a = reek of.* * *knowledgeun compendio del saber humano a compendium of human knowledgeuna persona de gran saber a person of great learningel saber no ocupa lugar one can never know too muchvtA1 ‹nombre/dirección/chiste/canción› to know(ya) lo sé, pero aun así … I know, but even so …quizás sea así, no lo sé that might be the case, I don't knowasí que or conque ya lo sabes so now you know¡no le habrás dicho nada de aquello que tú sabes! you didn't tell him anything about you know what, did you?no sabía que tenía or tuviera hijos I didn't know he had (any) children¿sabes lo que me dijo? do you know what he said to me?¿sabes lo que te digo? ¡que me tienes harta! you know something? I'm fed up with you!para que lo sepas, yo no miento ( fam); for your information, I don't tell lieses tan latoso … — ¡si lo sabré yo! he's such a nuisance — don't I know it!cállate ¿tú qué sabes? shut up! what do you know about it?¡yo qué sé dónde está tu diccionario! how (on earth) should I know where your dictionary is! ( colloq)no se sabe si se salvará they don't know if he'll pull throughno sabía dónde meterme I didn't know where to put myselfno supe qué decir I didn't know what to saymira, no sé qué decirte look, I really don't know what to sayno lo saben a ciencia cierta they don't know for certain¿a que no sabes a quién vi? ( fam); I bet you don't know who I saw ( colloq), you'll never guess who I sawquién or cualquiera sabe dónde estará goodness only knows where it isle salió con no sé qué historias ( fam); he came out with some story or othertiene un no sé qué que la hace muy atractiva she has a certain something that makes her very attractiveese hombre tiene un no sé qué que me cae mal there's something about that man I don't likeme da no sé qué tener que decirte esto I feel very awkward about having to say this to youya no viven allí, que yo sepa as far as I know, they don't live there anymore¿tiene antecedentes? — que yo sepa no does she have any previous convictions? — not that I know of—¿quién es ése? —quiso saber who's that? he wanted to knowsé muy poco de ese tema I know very little about the subjectsabe mucho sobre la segunda guerra mundial he knows a lot about the Second World War2por la presente deseo hacerle saber que … ( Corresp) I am pleased to advise you o to be able to inform you that …la directiva hace saber a los señores socios que … the board wishes to inform members o advises members that …3 (darse cuenta) to know¡tú no sabes lo que es esto! you can't imagine what it's like!está furiosa, no sabes lo que te espera she's furious, you don't know what you're in forperdónalos Señor, porque no saben lo que hacen ( Bib) forgive them, Lord, for they know not what they doB (ser capaz de) saber + INF:¿sabes nadar/cocinar/escribir a máquina? can you swim/cook/type?ya sabe leer y escribir she can already read and writesabe escuchar she's a good listenerno saben perder they're bad losersno sabe tratar con la gente he doesn't know how to deal with peopleno te preocupes, ella sabe defenderse don't worry, she knows how to o she can look after herselfeste niño no sabe estarse quieto this child is incapable of keeping still o just can't keep stillClo forman cuatro países, a saber: Suecia, Noruega, Dinamarca y Finlandia it is made up of four countries, namely Sweden, Norway, Denmark and FinlandD (enterarse) to find outno lo supimos hasta ayer we didn't find out until yesterdaylo supe por mi hermana I found out about it through my sister, I heard about it o ( frml) learned of it through my sistersi es así, pronto se va a saber if that's the case, we'll know soon enough¡si yo lo hubiera sabido antes! if I had only known before!¿que qué me dijo de ti? ¡no quieras saberlo! what did she say about you? don't ask! o you wouldn't want to know!¿se puede saber qué estabas haciendo allí? would you mind telling me what you were doing there?¿y tú dónde estabas, si se puede saber? and where were you, I'd like to know?■ saberviA1 to know¿crees que vendrá? — supongo que sí, aunque con ella nunca se sabe do you think she'll come? — I suppose so, although you never know o you can never tell with herdice que ella se lo dio, vete tú/vaya usted a saber he says she gave it to him, but who knowsno puede ser verdad — ¿quién sabe? a lo mejor sí it can't be true — who knows, it could beparece incapaz de eso, pero nunca se sabe or cualquiera sabe he doesn't seem capable of such a thing, but you never knowél que sabe, sabe ( fr hecha); it's easy when you know how2 saber DE algo/algn to know (of) sth/sbyo sé de un sitio donde te lo pueden arreglar I know (of) a place where you can get it fixed¿sabes de alguien que haya estado allí? do you know (of) anyone who's been there?3 (tener noticias) saber DE algn:no sé nada de ella desde hace más de un mes I haven't heard from her for over a monthno quiero saber nada más de él I want nothing more to do with himB (enterarse) saber DE algo:yo supe del accidente por la radio I heard about the accident on the radiosi llegas a saber de una cámara barata, avísame if you hear of a cheap camera, let me knowA (tener sabor) (+ compl) to tastesabe muy dulce/bien/amargo it tastes very sweet/nice/bittersaber A algo to taste OF sthsabe a ajo/almendra it tastes of garlic/almonds, it has a garlicky/almondy tasteesta sopa no sabe a nada this soup doesn't taste of anything o has no taste to itsabe a quemado/podrido it tastes burnt/rottentenía tanta hambre que el arroz me supo a gloria I was so hungry the rice tasted deliciousB(causar cierta impresión): saberle mal/bien a algn: no le supo nada bien que ella bailara con otro he wasn't at all pleased that she danced with someone elseme sabe mal tener que decirle que no otra vez I don't like having to say no to him again, I feel bad having to say no to him again■ sabersese sabe todo el cuento de memoria he knows the whole story off by heartse sabe los nombres de todos los jugadores del equipo he knows the names of every player in the teamsabérselas todas ( fam): este niño se las sabe todas this child knows every trick in the book ( colloq)se cree que se las sabe todas she thinks she has all the answersse sabe atractiva she knows she's attractive* * *
saber 1 sustantivo masculino
knowledge;
saber 2 ( conjugate saber) verbo transitivo
1
no lo sé I don't know;
no sé cómo se llama I don't know his name;
¡yo qué sé! how (on earth) should I know! (colloq);
que yo sepa as far as I know;
saber algo de algo to know sth about sth;
sé muy poco de ese tema I know very little about the subject;
no sabe lo que dice he doesn't know what he's talking about
sin que lo supiéramos without our knowing;
¡si yo lo hubiera sabido antes! if I had only known before!;
¡cómo iba yo a saber que …! how was I to know that …!
2 ( ser capaz de):
¿sabes nadar? can you swim?, do you know how to swim?;
sabe escuchar she's a good listener;
sabe hablar varios idiomas she can speak several languages
verbo intransitivo
◊ ¿quién sabe? who knows?;
saber de algo/algn to know of sth/sb;
yo sé de un lugar donde te lo pueden arreglar I know of a place where you can get it fixedb) (tener noticias, enterarse):
yo supe del accidente por la radio I heard about the accident on the radio
◊ sabe dulce/bien it tastes sweet/nice;
saber a algo to taste of sth;
no sabe a nada it doesn't taste of anything;
sabe a podrido it tastes rottenb) ( causar cierta impresión): me sabe mal or no me sabe bien tener que decírselo I don't like having to tell him
saberse verbo pronominal ( enf) ‹lección/poema› to know
saber sustantivo masculino knowledge, learning, information
saber
I verbo transitivo
1 (una cosa) to know: no sé su dirección, I don't know her address
para que lo sepas, for your information
que yo sepa, as far as I know
2 (hacer algo) to know how to: no sabe nadar, he can't swim
3 (capacidad, destreza) sabe dibujar muy bien, he knows how to draw really well
4 (comportarse, reaccionar) can: no sabe aguantar una broma, she can't take a joke
no sabe perder, he's a bad loser
5 (tener conocimientos elevados sobre una materia) sabe mucho de música, she knows a lot about music
6 (enterarse) to learn, find out: lo llamé en cuanto lo supe, I called him as soon as I heard about it
7 (estar informado) sabía que te ibas a retrasar, he knew that you were going to be late
8 (imaginar) no sabes qué frío hacía, you can't imagine how cold it was
II verbo intransitivo
1 (sobre una materia) to know [de, of]: sé de un restaurante buenísimo, I know of a very good restaurant
2 (tener noticias) (de alguien por él mismo) to hear from sb
(de alguien por otros) to have news of sb
(de un asunto) to hear about sthg
3 (tener sabor) to taste [a, of]: este guiso sabe a quemado, this stew tastes burnt
4 (producir agrado o desagrado) to like, please: me supo mal que no viniera, it upset me that he didn't come
♦ Locuciones: el saber no ocupa lugar, you can never learn too much
me ha sabido a poco, I couldn't get enough of it
quién sabe, who knows
vas a saber lo que es bueno, I'll show you what's what
vete a saber, God knows
a saber, namely
' saber' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
atenerse
- ávida
- ávido
- básica
- básico
- carta
- cojear
- combinar
- comparecencia
- conjugar
- consuelo
- convenir
- cuerno
- dedillo
- demonio
- desconocer
- diferenciar
- economía
- entender
- estimable
- estribar
- eufórica
- eufórico
- gloria
- impresión
- latín
- morbosa
- morboso
- puesta
- puesto
- relacionarse
- sable
- si
- terrena
- terreno
- tinta
- bien
- ciencia
- conocer
- conocimiento
- deber
- derecho
- experiencia
- feo
- hallar
- llegar
- lo
- mal
- memoria
- porqué
English:
acquaint
- aware
- can
- certain
- curious
- flounder
- fortuneteller
- guess
- hand
- hear
- horrify
- know
- learning
- namely
- nice
- pat
- pride
- should
- taste
- tell
- truck
- understand
- unknowingly
- wisdom
- able
- appreciation
- authority
- claim
- copy
- early
- funny
- heart
- knowledge
- let
- priority
- realize
- reassuring
- right
- saber
- sabre
- score
- skill
- stump
- suppose
- viz
- way
* * *♦ nmknowledge;Formalel saber no ocupa lugar you can never know too much♦ vt1. [conocer] to know;ya lo sé I know;no lo sé I don't know;yo no sabía nada de eso I didn't know anything about that;no sabía que eras médico I didn't know you were a doctor;ya sé lo que vas a decir I know what you're going to say;de haberlo sabido (antes) o [m5]si lo llego a saber, me quedo en casa if I'd known, I'd have stayed at home;hacer saber algo a alguien to inform sb of sth, to tell sb sth;para que lo sepas, somos amigos we're friends, for your information;¿sabes qué (te digo)?, que no me arrepiento you know what, I don't regret it;si lo sabré yo, que tengo cuatro hijos you're telling me! I've got four children!;sin yo saberlo, sin saberlo yo without my knowledge;Figno sabía dónde meterme I didn't know where to put myself, I wanted to crawl under a rock;no sabe lo que (se) hace she doesn't know what she's doing;no sabe lo que tiene he doesn't realize just how lucky he is;Famte ha llamado un tal Antonio no sé cuántos there was a call for you from Antonio something or other;no sé qué decir I don't know what to say;¡qué sé yo!, ¡y yo qué sé! how should I know!;¡qué sé yo la de veces que me caí de la bici! heaven knows how many times I fell off my bike!;Irónicocomo te pille vas a saber lo que es bueno just wait till I get my hands on you!;Irónicocuando hagas la mili sabrás lo que es bueno you'll be in for a nasty surprise when you do your military service;tener un no sé qué to have a certain something;Famy no sé qué y no sé cuántos and so on and so forth¿sabes cocinar? can you cook?;no sé nadar I can't swim, I don't know how to swim;sabe hablar inglés/montar en bici she can speak English/ride a bike;sabe perder he's a good loser;su problema es que no saben beber [beben demasiado] their problem is they don't know when to stop drinking3. [enterarse de] to learn, to find out;lo supe ayer/por los periódicos I found (it) out yesterday/in the papers;supe la noticia demasiado tarde I only heard the news when it was too late;¿sabes algo de Juan?, ¿qué sabes de Juan? have you had any news from o heard from Juan?;¿sabes algo de cuándo será el examen? have you heard anything about when the exam's going to be?4. [entender de] to know about;sabe mucha física he knows a lot about physics♦ visabe mucho a cebolla it has a very strong taste of onions, it tastes very strongly of onions;esto no sabe a nada this has no taste to it, this doesn't taste of anything;saber bien/mal to taste good/bad;¡qué bien sabe este pan! this bread's really tasty!, this bread tastes really good!;esta agua sabe this water has a funny taste;Famme sabe mal mentirle I feel bad about lying to him;Famsaber a cuerno quemado o [m5]a rayos: sus comentarios me supieron a cuerno quemado o [m5] a rayos I thought his comments were really off3. [tener conocimiento] to know;no sé de qué me hablas I don't know what you're talking about;sé de una tienda que vende discos de vinilo I know of a shop that sells vinyl records;que yo sepa as far as I know;¡quién sabe!, ¡vete (tú) a saber!, ¡vaya usted a saber! who knows!;pues, sabes, a mí no me importaría I wouldn't mind, you know;es vecino mío, ¿sabes? he's my neighbour, you know;Méx Fam¡sepa Pancha!, ¡sepa la bola! who knows?¿tú sabes de mecánica? do you know (anything) about mechanics?;ése sí que sabe he's a canny oneno sé de él desde hace meses I haven't heard (anything) from him for months;saber de algo to learn of sth;supe de su muerte por los periódicos I learnt of her death in the papers;no quiero saber (nada) de ti I don't want to have anything to do with youeste postre me ha sabido a poco I could have done with the dessert being a bit bigger;las vacaciones me han sabido a muy poco my holidays weren't nearly long enough, I could have done with my holidays being a lot longer* * *I v/t1 know;hacer saber algo a alguien let s.o. know sth;¿cómo lo sabes? how do you know?;¡si lo sabré yo! don’t I know it!;¡para que lo sepas! so there!;sabérselas todas fam know every trick in the book:saber hacer algo know how to do sth, be able to do sth;sé nadar/leer I can swim/read;saber alemán know German3 ( enterarse) find out;lo supe ayer I found out yesterdayII v/i1 know (de about);¡vete a saber!, ¡vaya usted a saber! heaven knows;¡quién sabe! who knows!;¡qué sé yo! who knows?;que yo sepa as far as I know;no que yo sepa not as far as I know;hace mucho que no sé de ella I haven’t heard from her for a long timeme sabe a quemado it tastes burnt to me;las vacaciones me han sabido a poco my vacation went much too quickly;me sabe mal fig it upsets meIII m knowledge, learningIV:a saber namely* * *saber {71} vt1) : to know2) : to know how to, to be able tosabe tocar el violín: she can play the violin3) : to learn, to find out4)a saber : to wit, namelysaber vi1) : to know, to suppose2) : to be informedsupimos del desastre: we heard about the disaster3) : to tasteesto no sabe bien: this doesn't taste right4)saber a : to taste likesabe a naranja: it tastes like orange* * *saber vb¿alguien sabe lo que ha pasado? does anyone know what happened?¿sabes cocinar? can you cook?cuando supe que era su cumpleaños... when I found out it was her birthday...6. (tener sabor) to tastevete a saber goodness knows / it's anyone's guess¡yo qué sé! how should I know? -
19 conviction
noun2) (settled belief) Überzeugung, dieit is their conviction that... — sie sind der Überzeugung, dass...
* * *[-ʃən]1) (the passing of a sentence on a guilty person: She has had two convictions for drunken driving.) die Verurteilung* * *con·vic·tion[kənˈvɪkʃən]nit was her first \conviction for stealing sie wurde zum ersten Mal wegen Diebstahls verurteiltprevious \convictions Vorstrafen plto have no/two previous \convictions nicht/zweifach vorbestraft seinto overturn a \conviction eine Verurteilung aufhebento have a deep \conviction that... der festen Überzeugung sein, dass...it is sb's [personal] \conviction that... jd ist der [persönlichen] Überzeugung [o Meinung], dass...political/religious \convictions politische/religiöse Anschauungento be of strong \convictions feste Grundsätze habensb/sth carries \conviction jd/etw ist [o klingt] überzeugendsb/sth doesn't carry [or lacks] \conviction jdm/etw mangelt es an Überzeugungby \conviction überzeugta socialist by \conviction ein überzeugter Sozialist/eine überzeugte Sozialistin* * *[kən'vIkSən]n2) (= belief, act of convincing) Überzeugung fhis speech lacked conviction — seine Rede klang wenig überzeugend
he's a socialist by conviction —
he did it in the conviction that... a man of strong convictions — er tat es in der Überzeugung, dass... ein Mann, der feste Anschauungen vertritt
his fundamental political/moral convictions — seine politische/moralische Gesinnung
See:→ academic.ru/16749/courage">courage* * *conviction [kənˈvıkʃn] s1. JURa) Schuldigsprechung f, Schuldspruch mb) Überführung fc) Verurteilung f:2. (innere) Überzeugung:by conviction, from conviction aus Überzeugung;in my conviction meiner Überzeugung nach;it is my conviction that … ich bin der Überzeugung, dass …;be open to conviction sich gern überzeugen lassen;3. (Schuld- etc) Bewusstsein n, (innere) Gewissheit* * *nounhave you [had] any previous convictions? — sind Sie vorbestraft?
2) (settled belief) Überzeugung, dieit is their conviction that... — sie sind der Überzeugung, dass...
* * *n.Überzeugung f. -
20 Vorstrafe
f previous conviction; Vorstrafen Pl. previous convictions; mehrere / keine Vorstrafen haben have several / no previous convictions* * *die Vorstrafeprevious conviction* * *Vor|stra|fefprevious conviction* * *Vor·stra·fef JUR previous conviction* * *die (Rechtsw.) previous conviction* * *Vorstrafe f previous conviction;Vorstrafen pl previous convictions;mehrere/keine Vorstrafen haben have several/no previous convictions* * *die (Rechtsw.) previous conviction* * *f.previous conviction n.
См. также в других словарях:
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